ASPECTUAL STATUS OF THE VERBAL NEOLOGISMS OF CORONAVIRUS EPOCH IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE (COMPARED WITH SERBIAN)
Main Article Content
Abstract
The ‘new reality’, as everyday life has been popularly called since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic, has affected all aspects of human thinking and action, and the changes have not bypassed the language we speak (especially because language changes and evolves like people who use it). The paper presents the grammatical properties of one type of word which is the result of the impact of the Covid-19 virus pandemic on the linguistic consciousness of Russian speakers compared to Serbian. More precisely, in the paper we give the typology of verbs which is based on their aspectual characteristics, with reference to their semantic features. Over 70 verbs are classified into 6 groups according to their aspectual status, but also according to their Aktionsart characteristics. We believe that results of the conducted research can contribute to the grammatical diagnosis of neologisms of coronavirus epoch.
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
IZVORI
jugmedia: https://jugmedia.rs/korona-virus-stigao-u-srbiju-prvi-zarazeni-muskarac/ (Pristupljeno 10. 01. 2022)
JRMS: Nikolić, M. (ur.) (2011). Rečnik srpskoga jezika. Novi Sad: Matica srpska. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
krstarica.com: Forum Krstarica. https://forum.krstarica.com/threads/da-li-je-bolje-imati-400m2-u-kuli-ili-50m2-u-beogradu-vol-10-make-golija-great-again.911361/page-782 (Pristupljeno 01. 03. 2022).
KSSJ: Korpus savremenog srpskog jezika na Matematičkom fakultetu Univerziteta u Beogradu. http://www.korpus.matf.bg.ac.rs/korpus/login.php (Pristupljeno 11. 01. 2022)
kzsection.info: https://kzsection.info/green/nema-niko-jaci-climb-to-diamond-league-of-legends/x3Kns2-EqKmcoWg.html (Pristupljeno 12. 03. 2022)
MAS: Evgenʹeva, A. P. (red.) (1999). Slovarʹ russkogo i͡azyka: V 4-kh tomakh. Moskva: Russkiĭ i͡azyk – Poligrafresursy. http://feb-web.ru/feb/mas/mas-abc/default.asp (Pristupljeno 12. 03. 2022)
našamega.com: http://nashamega.com/board/index.php?showtopic=305&st=20 (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
NKRI͡a: Nacionalʹnyj korpus russkogo âzyka. https://ruscorpora.ru/new/search-main.html (Pristupljeno 11. 01. 2022)
pikabu.ru: https://pikabu.ru/story/samoizolyatsiya_7356755 (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
pravmir.ru: Slovohotova, V. (2021). «Kovidiŝe Poganoe!» 3,5 tysâči novyh slov poâvilisʹ v pandemiû. https://www.pravmir.ru/kovidishhe-poganoe-kakimi-slovami-koronavirus-obogatil-nash-yazyk/ (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
proza.ru: Mitûk, V. (2020). Razizolirovanie. https://proza.ru/2020/06/13/1544 (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
RMS: Stevanović, M. (ur.) (1973). Rečnik srpskohrvatskoga književnog jezika, knjiga peta P – S. Novi Sad: Matica srpska. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
RPK: Nikolić, M.–Slijepčević Bjelivuk, S. (2021). Rečnik pojmova iz perioda epidemije kovida. Beograd: Institut za srpski jezik SANU. http://www.isj.sanu.ac.rs/recnik-pojmova/ (Pristupljeno 10. 01. 2022) (objavljeno na ćirilici)
rusnardom.ru: Peredel i kriminalʹnye revolûcii v Rossii. Budet li prodolženie 90-h?. http://rusnardom.ru/peredel-i-kriminalnyie-revolyutsii-v-rossii-budet-li-prodolzhenie-90-h/ (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
SKĖ: Priëmysheva, M. N. (otv. red.) (2021). Slovarʹ russkogo i͡azyka koronovirusnoĭ ėpokhi. Sankt-Peterburg: ILI RAN. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
sr.residence: https://sr.residence-sonnleiten.at/how-plague-do-i-need-wear-mask-while-walking-dog (Pristupljeno 10. 03. 2022)
starhit.ru: https://www.starhit.ru/novosti/ekaterina-guseva-dosamoizolirovalas-do-60-s-lishnim-kilogrammov-232942/ (Pristupljeno 12. 03. 2022)
vk.com: https://vk.com/wall-148272837_356893 (Pristupljeno 12. 03. 2022)
yandex_zen: Estʹ 2 ofisa, no â prodolžaû rabotatʹ iz doma pod kriki detej i drelʹ soseda. https://zen.yandex.ru/media/treshka/est-2-ofisa-no-ia-prodoljaiu-rabotat-iz-doma-pod-kriki-detei-i-drel-soseda-5f35b235c7ecee3ebc8a27ec (Pristupljeno 03. 01. 2022)
rs: https://www.021.rs/Novi%20Sad/komentari/248459 (Pristupljeno 10. 01. 2022)
LITERATURA
Balek, T. (2021). Defektnost vidske paradigme u ruskom i srpskom jeziku (Nepublikovana doktorska disertacija). Filozofski fakultet, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Novi Sad. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
But͡seva, T. N.–Zelenin, A. V. (2020). Leksikografii͡a v situat͡sii neologicheskogo ėkstrima (na materiale neoleksiki, svi͡azannoĭ s pandemieĭ koronavirusa). Vestnik Cherepovet͡skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 6, 86–105. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Nikolić, M.–Slijepčević Bjelivuk, S. & Novokmet, S. (2021). Nove reči u srpskom javnom diskursu kao posledica pandemije Kovida 19. Zbornik radova Filozofskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Prištini, 51, knj. 1, 365–390. (objavljeno na ćirilici) DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/ZRFFP51-30158
Popović, D.–Miljaković, M. (2021). Jezik kao izvor i polje kreativnosti: sociolingvistička analiza u oblasti ruske derivatologije. U: Živančević-Sekeruš, I.–Paunović, Z. & Milanović, Ž. (ured.) (2021). Susret kultura 11. Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet. 325–337. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Priëmysheva, M. N. (otv. red.) (2021). Russkiĭ i͡azyk koronavirusnoĭ ėpokhi. Sankt-Peterburg: ILI RAN. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Prohorova, A. (2021). Metafore pandemije Kovid-19 u javnom diskursu Srbije. Slavistika, 25/2, 115–124. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Romanova, E. (2021). Slovoobrazovanie kak instrument i͡azykovoĭ igry: «koronnye» neologizmy v ėpokhu pandemii Covid-19. Preuzeto 10. 01. 2022. sa https://www.doria.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/181238/romanova_elizaveta.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Savchenko, A. V.–I͡anʹ-T͡szi͡unʹ, L. (2020). Koronavirusnye neologizmy: ot leksiki i frazeologii k internet-memam (na materiale russkogo i kitaĭskogo i͡azykov). Communication Studies, vol. 7, № 4, 865–886. (objavljeno na ćirilici) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24147/2413-6182.2020.7(4).865-886
Seliverskai͡a O. I. (2020). Kovidioty na karantikulakh: koronavirusnyĭ slovarʹ kak diagnosticheskoe pole aktualʹnykh diskursivnykh praktik. Communication Studies, vol. 7, № 4, 887–906. (objavljeno na ćirilici)
Sheli͡akin, M. A. (1983). Kategorii͡a vida i sposoby deĭstvii͡a russkogo glagola (teoreticheskie osnovy). Tallin: Valgus. (objavljeno na ćirilici)